Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) season has arrived in Virginia. RSV is a common virus that typically causes cold-like symptoms, but for infants, especially those born preterm or with other risk factors, it can quickly become serious and lead to hospitalization.
As the Virginia Neonatal Perinatal Collaborative (VNPC), our work centers on improving perinatal and infant health outcomes across the Commonwealth. RSV education and prevention naturally fit into our mission, as we strive to provide up-to-date information and support evidence-based practices. When families and health professionals know what to look for and have the tools to protect little ones, we take another step toward healthier beginnings for all infants in Virginia.
RSV spreads easily through droplets from coughs or sneezes, and contaminated surfaces. Nearly all children will have had RSV by age two. Small steps, like keeping sick visitors from kissing or handling a baby, and encouraging handwashing, can be the difference between an infant contracting RSV or not. These everyday practices may seem simple, but they are a tried and true first line of defense against the spread of RSV.
Luckily, families can also use vaccines to help protect infants from severe RSV. Pregnant women may receive maternal RSV vaccination between 32–36 weeks during the season, which offers protection that’s passed from mom to baby. For infants, long-acting RSV antibodies, such as nirsevimab or clesrovimab, can be administered at the beginning of RSV season or shortly after birth to provide protection against severe RSV. Most infants will only need one method of prevention, not both, and side effects tend to be mild. Your provider can can give you information about your options for protecting you and your loved ones from RSV.
These advances support the work we’re already doing across Virginia. Through initiatives like our Late Preterm project and our focus on hospital–community coordination, VNPC emphasizes consistent education, collaboration, communication, partnerships, and evidence-based care. Late preterm infants are especially vulnerable to respiratory viruses like RSV, so helping families understand prevention options is a key part of giving late preterm babies a healthier start.
As RSV circulates this season, staying informed and taking simple precautions from washing your hands to getting vaccinated can make a meaningful difference. Talk with your OB or pediatric provider about whether maternal vaccination or infant antibodies are right for your family, keep your hands clean, and limit close contact with anyone who’s feeling under the weather.
Together with hospitals, community partners, and families across Virginia, VNPC is committed to making each infant’s first season a healthier one.